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 Agilent N5182A MXG and N5162A MXG ATE Vector Signal Generators
Data Sheet
Optimized for Performance and Speed
* Fast switching speeds * Industry-best ACPR * Simplified self-maintenance * Signal Studio software * High output power
Table of Contents
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Amplitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Spectral Purity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Analog Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Frequency modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Phase modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Amplitude modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Internal analog modulation source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Pulse modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Narrow pulse modulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 External modulation inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Simultaneous modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Vector Modulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Baseband Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 EVM performance data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3GPP W-CDMA distortion performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3GPP2 cdma2000(R) distortion performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 GSM/EDGE output RF spectrum (ORFS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 802.16e mobile WiMAXTM distortion performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 General Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Archive Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Related Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Application literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Product literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2
Definitions
Specification (spec): Represents warranted performance of a calibrated instrument
that has been stored for a minimum of 2 hours within the operating temperature range of 0 to 55 C, unless otherwise stated, and after a 45 minute warm-up period. The specifications include measurement uncertainty. Data represented in this document are specifications unless otherwise noted.
Typical (typ): Represents characteristic performance, which 80% of the instruments
manufactured will meet. This data is not warranted, does not include measurement uncertainty, and is valid only at room temperature (approximately 25 C).
Nominal (nom): The expected mean or average performance, or an attribute whose performance is by design, such as the 50 connector. This data is not warranted and is measured at room temperature (approximately 25 C). Measured (meas): An attribute measured during the design phase for purposes of communicating expected performance, such as amplitude drift vs. time. This data is not warranted and is measured at room temperature (approximately 25 C).
Note: All graphs contain measured data from several units at room temperature unless otherwise noted.
3
Frequency
Range
Option 503 Option 506 100 kHz to 3 GHz 100 kHz to 6 GHz 100 kHz 1 0.01 Hz Adjustable in nominal 0.01 increments
Minimum frequency Resolution Phase offset Frequency bands 2
Band 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency range 100 kHz to < 250 MHz 250 to < 375 MHz 375 to < 750 MHz 750 to < 1500 MHz 1500 to < 3000.001 MHz 3000.001 to 6000 MHz
N 1 0.25 0.5 1 2 4
Switching speed 3, 4
Type Digital modulation off SCPI mode List/Step sweep mode Digital modulation on SCPI mode List/Step sweep mode Standard Option UNZ 5 Option UNZ 5 (typical) 950 s 700 s 1.05 ms 800 s
5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ)
1.15 ms 900 s 1.15 ms 900 s
1.
2. 3. 4. 5.
4
Performance below 250 kHz is unspecified except as indicated, for units with serial numbers ending with 4742xxxx or greater. For units with lower serial numbers refer to the Archive Section at end of this document. N is a factor used to help define certain specifications within the document. Time from receipt of SCPI command or trigger signal to within 0.1 ppm of final frequency or within 100 Hz, whichever is greater, and amplitude settled to within 0.2 dB. Additional time may be required for the amplitude to settle within 0.2 dB when switching to or from frequencies < 500 kHz. Specifications apply when status register updates are off.
Accuracy
aging rate temperature effects line voltage effects
Internal time base reference oscillator aging rate 5 ppm/10 yrs, < 1 ppm/yr (nom) 1
Temperature effects Line voltage effects Reference output
Frequency Amplitude
1 ppm (0 to 55 C) (nom) 0.1 ppm (nom); 5% to -10% (nom)
10 MHz +4 dBm (nom) into 50 load
External reference input
Input frequency Lock range Amplitude Impedance Waveform Standard Option 1ER 10 MHz 1 to 50 MHz (in multiples of 0.1 Hz) 1 ppm > -3.5 to 20 dBm (nom) 50 (nom) Sine or square
Digital sweep modes
Operating modes Step sweep (equally or logarithmically spaced frequency steps) List sweep (arbitrary list of frequency steps) Can also simultaneously sweep amplitude and waveforms. See amplitude and baseband generator sections for more detail. Within instrument frequency range 100 s to 100 s 2 to 65535 (step sweep) 1 to 3201 (list sweep) Linear or logarithmic Free run, trigger key, external, timer, bus (GPIB, LAN, USB)
Sweep range Dwell time Number of points Step change Triggering
1.
Aging rate is determined by design as a function of the TCXO. It is not specified.
5
Amplitude
Output power 1
Minimum output power with Option 1EQ
Range 100 kHz to 50 MHz > 50 MHz to 3 GHz > 3 GHz to 5.0 GHz > 5.0 GHz
-110 dBm -127 dBm 2
Standard 3 +13 dBm +13 dBm +13 dBm +11 dBm Option 1EA +15 dBm +23 dBm +17 dBm +16 dBm
30
25
Output power (dBm)
20
15
10 Maximum power with Option 1EA Maximum standard power 5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Frequency (GHz)
Resolution Step attenuator Connector SWR 4
1.7 GHz > 1.7 to 3 GHz > 3 to 4 GHz > 4 to 6 GHz
0.01 dB (nom) 0 to 130 dB in 5 dB steps, electronic type 50 (nom)
1.4:1 (typ) 1.55:1 (typ) 1.7:1 (typ) 1.6:1 (typ)
Maximum reverse power
Max DC voltage 100 kHz to 6 GHz 50 VDC (nom) 2 W (nom)
1. 2. 3. 4.
Quoted specifications between 20 and 30 C. Maximum output power typically decreases by 0.04 dB/C for temperatures outside this range. Settable to -144 dBm with Option 1EQ, but unspecified below -127 dBm. Specifications apply to units with serial numbers ending with 4818xxxx or greater. For units with lower serial numbers refer to the Archive Section at the end of this document. SWR values apply to units with serial numbers ending with 4818xxxx or greater. For units with lower serial numbers refer to the Archive Section at end of this document.
6
Switching speed 1,2
Type Digital modulation off SCPI mode List/Step sweep mode Digital modulation on SCPI mode List/Step sweep mode Standard Option UNZ Option UNZ typical 650 s 400 s 950 s 700 s
5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ) 5 ms (typ)
750 s 500 s 1.15 ms 900 s
Absolute level accuracy in CW mode 3 [ALC on]
Standard +23 5 100 kHz to 250 kHz 4 > 250 kHz to 1 MHz > 1 MHz to 1 GHz > 1 to 3 GHz > 3 to 4 GHz > 4 to 6 GHz to -60 dBm < -60 to -110 dBm 1.0 dB 0.7 dB 0.7 dB 0.8 dB 0.8 dB 1.1 dB 0.6 dB 0.6 dB 0.6 dB 0.6 dB 0.7 dB 0.8 dB Option 1EQ < -110 to -127 dBm -- 1.7 dB 1.0 dB 1.1 dB 1.1 dB 1.3 dB
1.
2. 3.
4. 5.
Time from receipt of SCPI command or trigger signal to amplitude settled within 0.2 dB. For units with serial numbers ending in 4742xxxx or less, switching speed is specified for power levels < +5 dBm. Switching speed specifications apply when status register updates are off. Quoted specifications between 20 C and 30 C. For temperatures outside this range, absolute level accuracy degrades by 0.005 dB/C for frequencies 4.5 GHz and 0.01 dB/C for frequencies > 4.5 GHz. Output power may drift up to .003 dB per g/Kg change in specific humidity (nom). Specification applies to units with serial numbers ending with 4818xxxx or greater. For units with lower serial numbers refer to the Archive Section at end of this document. Or maximum specified output power, whichever is lower.
7
Absolute level accuracy in CW mode [ALC off, relative to ALC on] Absolute level accuracy in digital I/Q mode [ALC on, relative to CW]
300 MHz to 2.5 GHz 3.3 to 3.8 GHz 5.0 to 6.0 GHz 0.25 dB 0.45 dB 0.25 dB
0.35 dB (typ)
Level accuracy at -110 dBm
1 0.8 0.6 0.4 Power error (dB) 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 0 1000 2000 3000 Frequency (MHz) 4000 5000 6000 Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 )
Power error (dB) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 0 1000
Level accuracy at -130 dBm
Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 ) 2000 3000 Frequency (MHz) 4000 5000 6000
Level accuracy at -140 dBm
1 0.8 0.6 0.4 Power error (dB) 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 0 1000 2000 3000 Frequency (MHz) 4000 Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 ) 5000 6000
8
Amplitude repeatablity +5 dBm ALC on
0.5 0.4 0.3 Delta from initial (dB) 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 5800 MHz -0.5 0 20 40 60 80 Elapsed time (minutes) 100 120 850 MHz 1900 MHz 2200 MHz 3500 MHz -0.4 -0.5 0 Power error (dB) 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3
Relative level accuracy at 850 MHz initial power +10 dBm
Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 )
-20
-40
-60 -80 Final power (dBm)
-100
-120
-140
Repeatability measures the ability of the instrument to return to a given power setting after a random excursion to any other frequency and power setting. It should not be confused with absolute level accuracy.
Relative level accuracy measures the accuracy of a step change from any power level to any other power level. This is useful for large changes (i.e. 5 dB steps).
ALC linearity 850 MHz, CW, relative to 0 dBm
0.3 0.2 Error (dB) 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -20 Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 ) Error (dB) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -15 -10 -5 Amplitude (dB) 0 5 10 -0.3 -20
ALC linearity 1900 MHz, CW, relative to 0 dBm
Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 )
-15
-10
-5 Amplitude (dB)
0
5
10
9
ALC linearity 2200 MHz, CW, relative to 0 dBm
0.3 0.2 Error (dB) 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -20 Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 ) Error (dB) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -20
ALC linearity 3500 MHz, CW, relative to 0 dBm
Upper std dev (1 ) Mean Lower std dev (1 )
-15
-10
-5 Amplitude (dB)
0
5
10
-15
-10
-5 Amplitude (dB)
0
5
10
ALC linearity 5800 MHz, CW, relative to 0 dBm Error (dB)
Linearity measures the accuracy of small changes while the attenuator is held in a steady state. This is useful for fine resolution changes.
0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -25 Upper std dev (1 s) Mean Lower std dev (1 s)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
Amplitude (dB)
User flatness correction
Number of points Number of tables Entry modes 3201 Dependent on available free memory in instrument; 10,000 maximum USB/LAN direct power meter control, LAN to GPIB and USB to GPIB, remote bus and manual USB/GPIB power meter control Step sweep (evenly spaced amplitude steps) List sweep (arbitrary list of amplitude steps) Can also simultaneously sweep frequency and waveforms. See frequency and baseband generator sections for more detail. Within instrument amplitude range 100 s to 100 s 2 to 65535 (step sweep) 1 to 3201 (list sweep) Linear Free run, trigger key, external, timer, bus (GPIB, LAN, USB)
Digital sweep modes
Operating modes
Sweep range Dwell time Number of points Step change Triggering
10
Spectral Purity
Single sideband phase noise [at 20 kHz offset]
500 MHz 1 GHz 2 GHz -126 dBc/Hz (typ) -121 dBc/Hz (typ) -115 dBc/Hz (typ) 3 GHz 4 GHz 6 GHz -110 dBc/Hz (typ) -109 dBc/Hz (typ) -104 dBc/Hz (typ)
Single sideband phase noise in CW mode
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 1.E+04 1.E+05 1.E+06 1.E+07 1.E+08
5.8 GHz 3.5 GHz 2.2 GHz 1.9 GHz 1 GHz 850 MHz
L(f) [dBc/Hz] vs. f[Hz]
Single sideband phase noise with I/Q modulation
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 1.E+04 1.E+05 1.E+06 1.E+07 1.E+08
5.8 GHz 3.5 GHz 2.2 GHz 1.9 GHz 1 GHz 850 MHz
L(f) [dBc/Hz] vs. f[Hz]
Single sideband phase noise optimized signal-to-noise floor mode
-20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 1.E+04 1.E+05 1.E+06 1.E+07 1.E+08
5.8 GHz 3.5 GHz 2.2 GHz 1.9 GHz 1 GHz 850 MHz
L(f) [dBc/Hz] vs. f[Hz] 1. Signal-to-noise optimized mode will improve broadband noise floor. In this mode, other specifications may not apply. Applies to instrument serial number prefix 4818xxxx or above.
11
Residual FM [CW mode, 300 Hz to 3 kHz BW, CCITT, rs] Harmonics 1 [CW mode, output level]
Range 250 kHz to 3 GHz > 3 to 4 GHz > 4 to 6 GHz (< +4 dBm) < -35 dBc < -41 dBc (typ) < -53 dBc (typ)
< N x 2 Hz (typ)
1EA (< +12 dBm) < -30 dBc < -30 dBc (typ) < -40 dBc (typ)
Nonharmonics 1 [CW mode]
250 kHz to 250 MHz > 250 to 375 MHz > 375 to 750 MHz > 750 MHz to 3 GHz > 3 to 6 GHz > 10 kHz offset < -62 dBc, < -70 dBc (typ) < -68 dBc, < -81 dBc (typ) < -57 dBc, < -73 dBc (typ) < -54 dBc, < -62 dBc (typ) < -47 dBc, < -56 dBc (typ)
Subharmonics 1 [CW mode]
250 kHz to 3.0 GHz > 3.0 to 4.5 GHz > 4.5 to 5.5 GHz > 5.5 to 6 GHz < -73 dBc < -68 dBc < -56 dBc < -52 dBc
Jitter 2
Carrier Frequency 155 MHz 622 MHz 2.488 GHz SONET/SDH Data rate 155 MB/s 622 MB/s 2488 MB/s rms jitter BW 100 Hz to 1.5 MHz 1 kHz to 5 MHz 5 kHz to 20 MHz UI rms 84 47 178 Femtoseconds 537 75 72
1.
2.
Harmonics, subharmonics, and non-harmonics apply to instruments with serial number prefixes 4818xxxx or greater and are typical outside the frequency range of the instrument. Refer to the Archive Section at end of this document for specifications for units with lower serial numbers. Calculated from phase noise performance in CW mode at +10 dBm. For other frequencies, data rates, or bandwidths, please consult your sales representative.
12
Analog Modulation
Frequency modulation 1
(Option UNT) Max deviation N x 10 MHz (nom) Resolution 0.1% of deviation or 1 Hz, which ever is greater (nom) Deviation accuracy [1 kHz rate, deviation is N x 50 kHz] < 2% + 20 Hz Modulation frequency response [at 100 kHz deviation] 1 dB bandwidth 3 dB bandwidth DC coupled DC to 3 MHz (nom) DC to 7 MHz (nom) AC coupled 5 Hz to 3 MHz (nom) 5 Hz to 7 MHz (nom) Carrier frequency accuracy < 0.2% of set deviation relative to CW in DCFM + (N x 1 Hz) 2 < 0.06% of set deviation + (N x 1 Hz) (typ) 3 Distortion [1 kHz rate, deviation is N x 50 kHz] < 0.4% Sensitivity when using external input +1 V peak for indicated deviation (nom)
Phase modulation 1
(Option UNT) Modulation deviation and frequency response: Max dev Normal BW N x 5 radians (nom) High BW mode N x 10 radians (nom) 3 dB bandwidth DC to 1 MHz (nom) DC to 4 MHz (nom)
Resolution 0.1% of deviation (nom) Deviation accuracy [1 kHz rate, normal BW mode] < +0.5% + 0.01 rad (typ) Distortion [1 kHz rate, deviation normal BW mode] < 0.2% (typ) Sensitivity when using external input +1 V peak for indicated deviation (nom)
Amplitude modulation 1, 4
(Option UNT) AM depth type Depth Maximum Resolution Depth accuracy [1 kHz rate] Modulation rate [3 dB BW] DC coupled AC coupled Distortion [1 kHz rate] Sensitivity when using external input Linear or exponential 100% 0.1% of depth (nom) < 4% of setting +1% (typ) 0 to 10 kHz (typ) 5 Hz to 10 kHz (typ) < 2% (typ) +1 V peak for indicated depth (nom)
1. 2. 3. 4.
N is a factor used to help define certain specifications. Refer to page 4 for N value. Specification valid for temperature changes of less than 5 C since last DCFM calibration. Typical performance immediately after a DCFM calibration. AM is specified at carrier frequencies from 500 kHz to 3 GHz, power levels 4 dBm, and with ALC on and envelope peaks within ALC operating range (-20 dBm to maximum specified power, excluding step-attenuator setting).
13
Internal analog modulation source
(Single sine wave generator for use with AM, FM, phase modulation. Requires Option UNT) Waveform Sine Rate range 0.1 Hz to 2 MHz (tuneable to 3 MHz) Resolution 0.1 Hz Frequency accuracy Same as RF reference source (nom)
Pulse modulation
(Option UNU) 1 On/Off ratio > 80 dB (typ) Rise time < 50 ns (typ) Fall time < 50 ns (typ) Minimum width ALC on 2 s ALC off 500 ns Resolution 20 ns (nom) Pulse repetition frequency ALC on DC to 500 kHz ALC off DC to 2 MHz Level accuracy < 1 dB (typ) (relative to CW, ALC on or off) Video feedthrough < 250 mV (typ) 2 Pulse overshoot < 15% (typ) Pulse compression 5 ns (typ) Pulse delay RF delay (video to RF output) 10 ns (nom) Video delay (ext input to video) 30 ns (nom) External input Input impedance 50 ohm (nom) Level +1 Vpeak = ON (nom) Internal pulse generator Modes Free-run, square, triggered, adjustable doublet, trigger doublet, gated, and external pulse Square wave rate 0.1 Hz to 10 MHz, 0.1 Hz resolution (nom) Pulse period 500 ns to 42 seconds (nom) Pulse width 500 ns to pulse period - 10 ns (nom) Resolution 10 ns Adjustable trigger delay: -pulse period + 10 ns to pulse period to pulse width -10 ns Settable delay Free run -3.99 to 3.97 s Triggered 0 to 40 s Resolution [delay, width, period] 10 ns (nom) Pulse doublets 1st pulse delay (relative to sync out) 0 to 42 s - pulse width - 10 ns 1st pulse width 500 ns to 42 s - delay - 10 ns 2nd pulse delay (relative to pulse 1) 0 to 42 s - (delay1 + width2) - 10 ns 2nd pulse width 20 ns to 42 s - (delay1 + delay2) - 10 ns
1. 2.
14
Pulse specifications apply to frequencies > 500 MHz. Operable down to 10 MHz. Specification applies for power levels < 10 dBm.
Narrow pulse modulation
(Option UNW) 1 On/Off ratio Rise/Fall times (Tr, Tf) Minimum pulse width Internally leveled ALC off 2 Repetition frequency Internally leveled ALC off 2 Level accuracy (relative to CW) Internally leveled ALC off 2 Width compression (RF width relative to video out) Video feed-through 3 Video delay (ext input to video) RF delay (video to RF output) Pulse overshoot Input level Input impedance Td Video delay (variable) Tw Video pulse width (variable) Tp Pulse period (variable) Tm RF delay Trf RF pulse width Tf RF pulse fall time Tr RF pulse rise time Vor Pulse overshoot Vf Video feedthrough
Sync Output Td Video Output 50% Tw Tm RF Pulse Output 50% 10% 90% Tr Vor Trf Vf Tp 50%
500 MHz to 3.0 GHz > 80 dB (typ) < 10 ns; 7 ns (typ) 2 s 20 ns 10 Hz to 500 kHz dc to 5 MHz < 1.0 dB < 1.0 dB (typ) < 5 ns (typ) < 50 mV (typ) 20 ns (nom) 10 ns (nom) < 15% (typ) +1 Vpeak = RF On 50 (nom)
Above 3.0 GHz > 80 dB (typ) < 10 ns; 7 ns (typ) 2 s 20 ns 10 Hz to 500 kHz dc to 10 MHz < 1.0 dB < 1.0 dB (typ) < 5 ns (typ) < 5 mV (typ) 20 ns (nom) 10 ns (nom) < 15% (typ) +1 Vpeak = RF On 50 (nom)
Tf
External modulation inputs
(Requires Option UNT) Modulation types Input impedance FM, AM, phase mod, pulse mod 50 (nom)
Simultaneous modulation 4 All modulation types (FM, AM, M and pulse modulation) may be simultaneously
enabled except: FM and phase modulation can not be combined; two modulation types can not be simultaneously generated using the same modulation source. For example the baseband generator, AM, and FM can run concurrently and all will modulate the output RF. This is useful for simulating signal impairments.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Pulse specifications apply to frequencies > 500 MHz. Operable down to 10 MHz. With power search on. Video feed through applies to power levels < +10 dBm. If AM or pulse modulation are on then phase and FM specifications do not apply.
15
Vector Modulation
I/Q input and output data 1
External I/Q inputs 2 Impedance Bandwidth 50 (nom) Up to 100 MHz baseband (nom) Up to 200 MHz RF (nom) I offset 100 mV Q offset 100 mV Quadrature angle adjustment 200 units For optimum ACPR/EVM performance up to specified RF output power. 3 Range I, Q (rms) rss 100 kHz to 1.2 GHz 132 mV 187 mV 1.2 GHz to 1.45 GHz 123 mV 174 mV 1.45 GHz to 2.2 GHz 114 mV 161 mV 2.2 GHz to 2.45 GHz 100 mV 141 mV 2.45 GHz to 3.0 GHz 81 mV 115 mV 3.0 GHz to 3.9 GHz 112 mV 158 mV 3.9 GHz to 4.5 GHz 132 mV 187 mV 4.5 GHz to 5.8 GHz 90 mV 127 mV 5.8 GHz to 6 GHz 25 mV 35 mV
Internal I/Q from baseband generator I offset Q offset I/Q gain Quadrature angle adjustment I/Q skew I/Q delay External I/Q outputs Impedance Type Maximum voltage per output Bandwidth Common mode I/Q offset Differential mode I offset Differential mode Q offset
20% 20% 1 dB 10 800 ns 400 ns 50 (nom) per output 100 ohm (nom) differential output Single ended or differential (Option 1EL) 2 V peak to peak; into high impedance 50 MHz baseband (nom) 100 MHz RF (nom) 5 V into high impedance 50 mV into high impedance 50 mV into high impedance
I/Q bandwidth using external I/Q source (ALC off).
3 1 -1 -3 -5 dB -7
1. I/Q adjustments represent user interface parameter ranges and not "specifications." 2. ALC must be on while using external IQ inputs. 3. ACPR/EVM degrades beyond listed RF output power.
-9 -11 -13 -15 -200 -150
5800 MHz 3500 MHz 2200 MHz 1900 MHz 1800 MHz 850 MHz
16
-100 -50 0 50 100 Frequency offset from carrier (MHz)
150
200
I/Q bandwidth plot using optional internal baseband generator
3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15 -60
dB
5800 MHz 3500 MHz 2200 MHz 1900 MHz 1800 MHz 850 MHz
-45
-30
-15 0 15 30 Frequency offset from carrier (MHz)
45
60
Baseband Generator
(Options 651, 652, 654) Channels Sample rate and bandwidth Option 651 Option 652 Option 654 Effective DAC resolution
Reconstruction filter Baseband frequency offset range Waveform switching speed Type Standard Option UNZ 1 SCPI mode 5 ms (typ) 1.2 ms (typ) List/Step sweep mode 5 ms (typ) 900 s (typ) Digital sweep modes In list sweep mode each point in the list can have independent waveforms along with user definable frequencies and amplitudes. See the amplitude and frequency sections for more detail. Data transfer rates LAN to non-volatile storage 161 kSa/s (meas) LAN to baseband generator 265 kSa/s (meas) Non-volatile storage to baseband generator 262 kSa/s (meas)
2 [I and Q] Clock rate 100 Sa/s to 30 MSa/s 100 Sa/s to 60 MSa/s 100 Sa/s to 125 MSa/s 11 bits 16 bits (Option UNV) 50 MHz 50 MHz
Bandwidth 24 MHz 48 MHz 100 MHz
1.
SCPI mode switching speed applies when waveforms are pre-loaded in list sweep and sample rate 10 MSa/s.
17
Arbitrary waveform memory Maximum playback capacity Maximum storage capacity including markers Waveform segments Segment length Maximum number of segments in baseband generator playback memory Maximum number of segments in non-volatile memory Minimum memory allocation per segment Waveform sequences Maximum number of sequences Maximum number of segments/sequence Maximum number of repetitions Triggers Types Source Modes Continuous Single
8 MSa, 64 MSa (Option 019) 800 MSa 60 samples to 8 MSa 60 samples to 64 MSa (Option 019) 1024, 8192 (Option 019)
8192 256 samples
Up to 2000 depending on memory usage 1024 65535 Continuous, single, gated, segment advance Trigger key, external, bus (GPIB, LAN, USB) Free run, trigger and run, reset and run No retrigger, buffered trigger, immediate retrigger Negative polarity or positive polarity Single or continuous 8 ns to 30 s 8 ns 490 ns + 1 sample clock period (nom) 4 ns (nom)
Gated Segment advance External delay time External delay resolution Trigger latency 1 Trigger accuracy 1 Markers [Markers are defined in a segment during the waveform generation process, or from the front panel. A marker can also be routed to the RF blanking and ALC Hold functions] Marker polarity Negative, positive Number of markers 4 Burst on / off ratio > 80 dB (typ) AWGN [Option 403] Type Real-time, continuously calculated and played using DSP Modes of operation Standalone or digitally added to arbitrary waveform Bandwidth 2 1 Hz to 100 MHz Crest factor 15 dB Randomness 90 bit pseudo-random generation, repetition period 313 x 10 9 years Carrier to noise ratio 100 dB when added to arbitrary waveforms Carrier to noise ratio error Magnitude error 0.2 dB at baseband I/Q outputs
1. 2.
18
Single trigger mode only. Maximum bandwidth depends on installed baseband generator options.
Custom modulation (Option 431) Multicarrier Number of carriers
Frequency offset [per carrier] Power offset [per carrier] Symbol rate Filter types Modulation PSK QAM FSK MSK ASK Quick Setup modes
Up to 100 [limited by a max bandwidth of 80 MHz depending on symbol rate and modulation type] -40 MHz to +40 MHz 0 dB to -40 dB 50 sps to 62.5 Msps Nyquist, Root Nyquist, Gaussian, Rectangular, APCO 25 C4EM, user BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK, /4DQPSK, 8PSK, 16PSK, D8PSK 4, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 Selectable: 2, 4, 8, 16
Data Multitone and two-tone (Option 430) Number of tones Frequency spacing Phase [per tone]
APCO 25w/C4FM, APCO25 w/CQPSK, Bluetooth, CDPD, DECT, EDGE, GSM, NADC, PDC, PHS, PWT, TETRA Random only
2 to 64, with selectable on/off state per tone 100 Hz to 100 MHz Fixed or random
Real-time Phase Noise Impairments (Option 432) Close-in phase noise characteristics -20 dB/decade slope Far-out phase noise characteristics -20 dB/decade slope Mid frequency characteristics Start frequency (f1) Offset settable from 0 to 48 MHz Stop frequency (f2) Offset settable from 0 to 48 MHz Phase noise amplitude level (L(f)) User selected; max degradation dependent on f2
19
EVM performance data 1, 2
Format
Modulation type Modulation rate Channel configuration Frequency 3 EVM power level EVM power level with Option 1EA EVM
GSM
GMSK (bursted) 270.833 ksps 1 timeslot 800 to 900 MHz 1800 to 1900 MHz 7 dBm 13 dBm Global phase error Spec Typ rms 0.8 0.2 peak 1.5 0.6
EDGE
3pi/8 8PSK (bursted) 270.833 ksps 1 timeslot 800 to 900 MHz 1800 to 1900 MHz 7 dBm 13 dBm Spec 1.2% Typ 0.7%
cdma2000/1xEV-D0
QPSK 1.2288 Mcps pilot channel 800 to 900 MHz 1800 to 1900 MHz 7 dBm 13 dBm Spec 1.3% Typ 0.8%
W-CDMA
QPSK 3.84 Mcps 1 DPCH 1800 to 2200 MHz 7 dBm 13 dBm Spec 1.2% Typ 0.8%
Format
Modulation type Modulation rate Frequency 3 EVM power level EVM power level with Option 1EA EVM
802.11a/g
64QAM 54 Mbps 2400 to 2484 MHz 5150 to 5825 MHz -5 dBm 2 dBm 0.51% (measured)
802.16e WiMAX 4
64QAM -- 2300 to 2690 MHz 3300 to 3800 MHz 2 dBm 8 dBm 0.4% (measured)
QPSK 5
QPSK 4 MSps 3 GHz 6 GHz 4 dBm 10 dBm Spec Typ 1.2% 0.8% 4 dBm 10 dBm Spec Typ 1.9% 1.1%
16QAM 5
16QAM 4 MSps 3 GHz 6 GHz 4 dBm 10 dBm Spec Typ 1.1% 0.6% 4 dBm 10 dBm Spec Typ 1.5% 0.9%
3GPP W-CDMA distortion performance
Offset
Power level Adjacent (5 MHz) Alternate (10 MHz) Adjacent (5 MHz) Alternate (10 MHz) Adjacent (5 MHz) Alternate (10 MHz) 1 DPCH, 1 carrier Test model 1 with 64 DPCH, 1 carrier Test model 1 with 64 DPCH, 4 carrier 1800 to 2200 MHz 1800 to 2200 MHz 1800 to 2200 MHz
Configuration
Frequency
Standard
-7 dBm Spec Typ -68 dBc -70 dBc -69 dBc -70 dBc -64 dBc -65 dBc -67 dBc -67 dBc -57 dBc -59 dBc -57 dBc -60 dBc
Option UNV
-7 dBm Spec Typ -71 dBc -73 dBc -71 dBc -75 dBc -71 dBc -73 dBc -71 dBc -75 dBc -65 dBc -67 dBc -66 dBc -68 dBc
Option UNV with Option 1EA
5 dBm Spec -71 dBc -71 dBc -71 dBc -71 dBc -64 dBc -66 dBc Typ -73 dBc -75 dBc -73 dBc -75 dBc -66 dBc -68 dBc
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
EVM specifications apply for the default ARB file setup conditions with the default ARB files supplied with the instrument. EVM specifications apply after execution of an I/Q calibration when the instrument is maintained within 5 C of the calibration temperature. Performance evaluated at bottom, middle and top of bands shown. 802.16e WiMAX signal configuration: bandwidth: 10 MHz, FFT: 1024, frame length: 5 ms, guard period: 1/8, symbol rolloff: 5%, content: 30 symbols of PN9 data. The QPSK and 16QAM signals were tested with a root Nyquist filter with = 0.2
20
3GPP2 cdma2000 distortion performance
Offset Configuration Frequency Standard (typ)
Power -7 dB -78 dBc -83 dBc -88 dBc
Option UNV (typ)
Power -7 dB -79 dBc -87 dBc -93 dBc
Option UNV with Option 1EA (typ)
Power 5 dB -77 dBc -87 dBc -93 dBc
885 kHz to 1.98 MHz 9 channel forward link > 1.98 to 4.0 MHz > 4.0 to 10 MHz
800 to 900 MHz 1800 to 2200 MHz
Single carrier 3GPP W-CDMA ACLR test model 1 (with Option UNV and 1EA)
-69.00 -70.00
1 DPCH 64 DPCH -61 -62 -63 ACLR (dBc) -64 -65 -66 -67 -68
4 carrier 3GPP W-CDMA test model 1 with 64 DPCH ACLR (Typical with Option UNV and 1EA)
-71.00
ACLR (dBc)
-72.00 -73.00 -74.00 -75.00 -76.00 -10
-69 -15 0 5 10 -70 -10 -8 6 -4 -2 0 2 Power level (dBm) 4 6 8 10
Power level (dBm)
3GPP2 cdma2000 ACLR 9 channel forward link (with Option UNV and 1EA)
-76 -77 -78 -79 ACLR (dBc) -80 -81 -82 -83 -84 -85 -86 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 Power level (dBm) 2 4 6
WiMAX distortion performance (with Option UNV and 1EA)
0 -10 -20 ACLR (dBc) -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -12 -7 -2 3 Power level (dBm) 8 13
2500 MHz 3500 MHz
18
Signal configuration: QPSK
21
GSM / EDGE output RF spectrum (ORFS) 1
GSM
Offset (typ)
200 kHz 400 kHz 600 kHz 800 kHz 1200 kHz
Configuration
1 normal timeslot, bursted
Frequency 2
800800 to MHz to 900 MHz 900 MHz 1800 MHz 1800 to to 1900 MHz 1900 MHz
Standard (typ)
-33 dBc -67 dBc -79 dBc -80 dBc -82 dBc
Option UNV (typ)
-37 dBc -71 dBc -83 dBc -84 dBc -86 dBc
Standard (typ)
-35 dBc -67 dBc -78 dBc -80 dBc -81 dBc
EDGE Option UNV (typ)
-39 dBc -71 dBc -82 dBc -84 dBc -85 dBc
802.16e mobile WiMAX distortion performance 3
Power level
< -7 dBm Up to +5 dBm
Offset
10 MHz 10 MHz
Configuration 3,4 Frequency
QPSK QPSK 2.5 and 3.5 GHz 3.5 GHz
Standard (meas) UNV (meas)
-62 dBc -61 dBc -66 dBc -65 dBc
1. 2. 3. 4.
Specifications apply for power levels +7 dBm. Performance evaluated at bottom, middle and top of bands shown. 802.16e WiMAX signal configuration: bandwidth: 10 MHz, FFT: 1024, frame length: 5 ms, guard period: 1/8, symbol rolloff: 5%, content: 30 symbols of PN9 data. Measurement configuration: reference channel integration BW: 9.5 MHz, offset channel integration BW: 9 MHz, channel offset: 10 MHz.
22
Single carrier 3GPP W-CDMA signal with Test Model 1 with 64 DPCH
4 carrier 3GPP W-CDMA signal with Test Model 1 with 64 DPCH
802.11a WLAN spectral mask performance
802.11a WLAN EVM performance
Signal configuration: Window length: Power level: Carrier frequency:
OSR: 4 16 0 dBm 5.805 GHz
Signal configuration: Window length: Power level: Carrier frequency:
OSR: 4 16 0 dBm 5.805 GHz
1. 2. 3. 4.
Specifications apply for power levels +7 dBm. Performance evaluated at bottom, middle and top of bands shown. 802.16e WiMAX signal configuration: bandwidth: 10 MHz, FFT: 1024, frame length: 5 ms, guard period: 1/8, symbol rolloff: 5%, content: 30 symbols of PN9 data. Measurement configuration: reference channel integration BW: 9.5 MHz, offset channel integration BW: 9 MHz, channel offset: 10 MHz.
23
802.16e WiMAX spectral mask performance
802.16e WiMAX EVM performance data
Signal configuration: Downlink signal, 30 symbols, QPSK, 10 MHz bandwidth Power level: -7 dBm
Signal configuration: Power level:
Downlink signal, 30 symbols, 64QAM, 10 MHz bandwidth -7 dBm
Measured EVM performance versus modulation rate
2 EVM (% RMS) 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 0.01 0.02 0.1 0.5 2 Modulation rate (MHZ) 10 20 ALC ON ALC OFF 2 1.5
Measured EVM performance versus carrier frequency
EVM (% RMS)
ALC ON 1 0.5
25
250
1000
1750 2500 3250 4000 Frequency (MHZ)
4750
5500
Signal configuration: Alpha: Power level: Carrier frequency
QPSK modulation 0.25 +4 dBm 2.2 GHz
Signal configuration: Alpha: Power level: Symbol rate:
QPSK modulation 0.25 +4 dBm 4 MSymb/s
24
General Characteristics
Remote programming
Interfaces GPIB LAN USB SCPI IEEE-488.2, 1987 with listen and talk 100BaseT LAN interface, LXI class C compliant Version 2.0 Version 1997.0
Control languages
Compatibility languages supporting 100% of commonly used commands 1 Agilent Technologies E4438C, E4428C, E442xB, E443xB, E8241A, E8244A, E8251A, E8254A, E8247C, E8257C/D, E8267C/D, 8648 series, 8656B, E8663B, 8657A/B 3410 series SMU200A, SMJ100A, SMATE200A, SMIQ, SML, SMV 100 to 120 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 400 Hz 220 to 240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 400 Hz 250 W maximum 0 to 55 C -40 to 70 C Up to 15,000 feet Samples of this product have been type tested in accordance with the Agilent Environmental Test Manual and verified to be robust against the environmental stresses of Storage, Transportation and End-use; those stresses include but are not limited to temperature, humidity, shock, vibration, altitude and power line conditions. Test Methods are aligned with IEC 60068-2 and levels are similar to MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3. Complies with applicable Safety and EMC regulations and directives. Memory is shared by instrument states, user data files, sweep list files, waveform sequences, and other files. There are 4 GB of flash memory available in the N5182A MXG. Depending on how the memory is utilized, a maximum of 1000 instrument states can be saved. Memory sanitizing, memory sanitizing on power on, and display blanking Internal diagnostic routines test most modules in a preset condition. For each module, if its node voltages are within acceptable limits, the module "passes" the test.
Aeroflex Incorporated Rohde & Schwarz Power requirements
Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Operating and storage altitude Environmental stress
Safety/EMC Memory
Security (Option 006) Self test
1. Firmware version A.01.10 and later.
25
Weight dimensions Recommended calibration cycle ISO compliant
12.5 kg (27.5 lb.) net, 27.2 kg (60 lb.) shipping 103 mm H x 426 mm W x 432 mm L [3.5 in H x 16.8 in W x 17 in L] 24 months The Agilent N5182A MXG is manufactured in an ISO-9001 registered facility in concurrence with Agilent Technologies' commitment to quality. Outputs the RF signal via a precision N type female connector. Accepts "in-phase" and "quadrature" input signals for I/Q modulation. Nominal input impedance is 50 . Damage levels are 1 Vrms and 5 Vpeak. Used with a memory stick for transferring instrument states, licenses and other files into or out of the instrument. Also used with U2000 Series USB average power sensors. For a current list of supported memory sticks, visit www.agilent.com/find/MXG, click on Technical Support, and refer to FAQs: Waveform Downloads and Storage. Outputs the RF signal via a precision N type female connector. Accepts "in-phase" and "quadrature" input signals for I/Q modulation. SMB connector, nominal input impedance is 50 . Damage levels are 1 Vrms and 5 Vpeak. Option 1EM and N5162A units will come with 2 SMB to BNC adapters. Outputs the analog I/Q modulation signals from the internal baseband generator. Nominal output impedance 50 , DC coupled. Damage levels 2 V. Outputs the complement of the I and Q signals for differential applications. Nominal output impedance is 50 , DC-coupled. Damage levels are 2 V. Reserved for future use. This connector outputs the programmable timing signal generated by marker 1. The marker signal can also be routed internally to control the RF blanking and ALC hold functions. This signal is also available on the AUX I/O connector. This output is TTL and 3.3 V CMOS compatible. Damage levels are > +8 V and < -4 V. Accepts signal to trigger internal pattern generator to start single pattern output, for use with the internal baseband generator (Option 651, 652, 654). This input is TTL and CMOS compatible. Female BNC; nominal impedance 50 . Damage levels are > +8 V and < -4 V. Generates output voltage, 0 to +10 V when the signal generator is sweeping. This output can also be programmed to indicate when the source is settled or output pulse video and is TTL and CMOS compatible in this mode. Output impedance < 1 , can drive 2 k. Damage levels are 15 V. External AM input. Nominal input impedance is 50 . Damage levels are 5 V. External FM input. Nominal input impedance is 50 . Damage levels are 5 V.
Front panel connectors 1 RF output 2 I and Q inputs 2
USB 2.0
Rear panel connectors 1 RF output (Option 1EM or N5162A) I and Q inputs (Option 1EM or N5162A)
I and Q outputs - - I and Q outputs (Option 1EL) EXT Clk Event 1
Pattern trigger
Sweep out
AM FM
1. 2.
26
All connectors are BNC unless otherwise noted. All N5162A MXG ATE connectors located on rear panel.
Pulse
Trigger in
Trigger out
Reference input
10 MHz out
LO in (Option 012)
LO out (Option 012)
Digital bus I/O Aux IO (25 pin SCSI II connector)
USB 2.0 LAN (100 BaseT)
GPIB
External pulse modulation input. This input is TTL and CMOS compatible. Low logic levels are 0 V and high logic levels are +1 V. Nominal input impedance is 50 . Input damage levels are -0.3 V and +5.3 V. Accepts TTL and CMOS level signals for triggering point-to-point in sweep mode. Damage levels are -0.3 V and +5.3 V. Outputs a TTL and CMOS compatible level signal for use with sweep mode. The signal is high at start of dwell, or when waiting for point trigger in manual sweep mode; low when dwell is over or point trigger is received. This output can also be programmed to indicate when the source is settled, pulse synchronization, or pulse video. Nominal output impedance 50 ohms. Input damage levels are -0.3 V and +5.3 V. Accepts a 10 MHz reference signal used to frequency lock the internal timebase. Option 1ER adds the capability to lock to a frequency from 1 MHz to 50 MHz. Nominal input level -3.5 to +20 dBm, impedance 50 , sine or square waveform. Outputs the 10 MHz reference signal used by internal timebase. Level nominally +3.9 dBm. Nominal output impedance 50 . Input damage level is +16 dBm. Accepts a signal from a master signal generator that is used as the LO for MXG vector in order to configure a phase coherent system of 2 to 4 MXG vector signal generators. Nominal input levels between 0 to +7 dBm. Nominal input impedance 50 (ohm). Outputs a reference signal that can be supplied to up to 4 MXG vector signal generators in a phase coherent system. Nominal output levels between 0 to 7 dBm. Nominal output impedance 50 (ohm). Reserved for future use. The AUX I/O connector provides additional digital signal outputs as follows. Event 1 - 4 (Pin 1 - 4) This connector outputs programmable timing signals generated by markers 1 - 4. The marker signals can also routed internally to control the RF blanking and ALC hold functions. This output is TTL and 3.3 V CMOS compatible. Damage levels are > +8 V and < -4 V. The USB connector provides remote programming functions via SCPI. The LAN connector provides the same SCPI remote programming functionality as the GPIB connector. The LAN connector is also used to access the internal web server and FTP server. The LAN supports DHCP, sockets SCPI, VXI-11 SCPI, connection monitoring, dynamic hostname services, TCP keep alive. This interface is LXI class C and B compliant. Trigger response time for the immediate LAN trigger is 0.5 ms (minimum), 4 ms (maximum), 2 ms typical; delayed/alarm triger is unknown. Trigger output response time is 0.5 ms (minimum), 4 ms (maximum), 2 ms typical. The GPIB connector provides remote programming functionality via SCPI.
27
Ordering Information
Frequency
503 506 UNZ 1EA 1EQ UNU UNW UNT 006 1ER 1EM UK6 099 012
Frequency range from 100 kHz to 3 GHz Frequency range from 100 kHz to 6 GHz Fast switching High output power Low power (< -110 dBm) Pulse modulation Narrow pulse modulation AM, FM, phase modulation Instrument security Flexible reference input (1-50 MHz) Move RF output to rear panel 1 Commercial calibration certificate with test data Expanded license key upgradeability 2 LO in/out for phase coherency Internal baseband generator (30 MSa/s, 8 MSa) Internal baseband generator (60 MSa/s, 8 MSa) Internal baseband generator (125 MSa/s, 8 MSa) Increase baseband generator memory to 64 MSa Differential I/Q outputs Calibrated AWGN Enhanced dynamic range Multitone and two-tone Custom digital modulation Phase noise impairments
Performance enhancements
Vector specific options 651
652 654 019 1EL 403 UNV 430 431 432
Signal Studio software N7600B Signal Studio for 3GPP W-CDMA with HSDPA/HSUPA
N7601B N7602B N7612B N7613A N7615B N7617B N7621B N7622A N7623B N7624B Signal Studio for 3GPP2 CDMA Signal Studio for GSM/EDGE Signal Studio for TD-SCDMA Signal Studio for 802.16-2004 (WiMAX) Signal Studio for 802.16 WiMAX Signal Studio for 802.11 WLAN Signal Studio for multitone distortion test Signal Studio toolkit Signal Studio for digital video Signal Studio for 3GPP LTE Rackmount kit Front handle kit Rackmount and front handle kit Rack slide kit Transit case Customer service kit front panel connector configuration Customer service kit rear panel connector configuration
Accessories
1CM 1CN 1CP 1CR AXT 800 801
1. 2.
Not available on N5162A MXG ATE. For more information on upgrades and Option 099 refer to Agilent MXG Signal Generator Configuration Guide, literature number 5989-5485EN.
28
Archive Section
Frequency Output power
(for serial number prefix 4742xxxx)
Minimum frequency 100 kHz 1 Range 2 Standard 100 kHz to 250 kHz -110 to +4 dBm > 250 kHz to 2.5 GHz -110 to +13 dBm > 2.5 to 3.0 GHz -110 to +10 dBm > 3.0 to 4.5 GHz -110 to +13 dBm > 4.5 to 5.8 GHz -110 to +10 dBm > 5.8 to 6 GHz -110 to +7 dBm Option 1EQ 3 -127 to +4 dBm -127 to +13 dBm -127 to +10 dBm -127 to +13 dBm -127 to +10 dBm -127 to +7 dBm
Measured maximum available output power
18 17 Max output power (dBm) (dBm 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 0.25 0 1000 2000 3000 Frequency (MHz) 4000 5000 6000
Output power
(for serial number prefixes lower than 4742xxxx)
Range 2 250 kHz to 2.5 GHz > 2.5 to 3.0 GHz > 3.0 to 4.5 GHz > 4.5 to 5.8 GHz > 5.8 to 6 GHz
Standard -110 to +13 dBm -110 to +10 dBm -110 to +13 dBm -110 to +10 dBm -110 to +7 dBm
Option 1EQ 3 -127 to +13 dBm -127 to +10 dBm -127 to +13 dBm -127 to +10 dBm -127 to +7 dBm
1. 2. 3.
Performance below 250 kHz is unspecified for units with serial numbers lower than 4742xxxx. Quoted specifications between 20 and 30 C. Maximum output power typically decreases by 0.2 dB/C for temperatures outside of this range. Settable to -144 dBm with Option 1EQ, but unspecified below -127 dBm.
29
Maximum available output power
18 17 Max output power (dBm) (dBm 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 0 1000 2000 3000 Frequency (MHz) 4000 5000 6000
SWR
(for serial number prefix 4742xxxx)
2.1 GHz > 2.1 GHz to 4 GHz > 4.0 GHz 5.6 GHz > 5.6 GHz to 6 GHz Max DC voltage 250 kHz to 6 GHz 1.4 GHz > 1.4 GHz to 4 GHz > 4.0 GHz 5.0 GHz > 5.0 GHz to 6 GHz Max DC voltage 50 kHz to 6 GHz
1.4:1 (typ) 1.5:1 (typ) 1.7:1 (typ) 2.0:1 (typ) 50 VDC (nom) 2 W (nom) 1.7:1 (typ) 2.3:1 (typ) 2.4:1 (typ) 2.2:1 (typ) 50 VDC (nom) 2 W (nom)
Maximum reverse power SWR
(for serial number prefixes lower than 4742xxxx)
Maximum reverse power
Absolute level accuracy in CW mode 1 [ALC on]
(for serial number prefix 4742xxxx) Standard +7 2 to -60 dBm < -60 to -110 dBm 0.6 dB 1.0 dB 0.6 dB 0.7 dB 0.6 dB 0.7 dB 0.7 dB 0.9 dB 0.8 dB 0.9 dB 0.8 dB 1.1 dB Option 1EQ < -110 to -127 dBm --1.7 dB 1.0 dB 1.4 dB 1.0 dB 1.3 dB
100 kHz to 250 kHz > 250 kHz to 1 MHz > 1 MHz to 1 GHz > 1 GHz to 3 GHz > 3 GHz to 4 GHz > 4 GHz to 6 GHz
Absolute level accuracy in CW mode 1 [ALC on]
(for serial number prefixes lower than 4742xxxx) Standard +7 to -60 dBm < -60 to -110 dBm 0.6 dB 0.7 dB 0.6 dB 0.7 dB 0.7 dB 0.9 dB 0.8 dB 0.9 dB 0.8 dB 1.1 dB Option 1EQ < -110 to -127 dBm 1.7 dB 1.0 dB 1.4 dB 1.0 dB 1.3 dB
250 kHz to 1 MHz > 1 MHz to 1 GHz > 1 GHz to 3 GHz > 3 GHz to 4 GHz > 4 GHz to 6 GHz
1. 2.
30
Quoted specifications between 20 and 30 C. For temperatures outside of this range, absolute level accuracy degrades by 0.01 dB/ C for frequencies 4.5 GHz and 0.02 dB/ C for frequencies > 4.5 GHz. Level accuracy specified to +7 dBm or maximum specified output power, whichever is lower.
Spectral Purity
(for serial numbers lower than 4818xxxx) Harmonics 1 [CW mode, output level < 4 dBm] 250 kHz to 3 GHz < -30 dBc > 3 GHz to 6 GHz < -44 dBc (typ) Nonharmonics 1 [CW mode], > 10 kHz offset 250 kHz to 250 MHz < -54 dBc, < 70 dBc (typ) > 250 MHz to 375 MHz < -61 dBc, < -81 dBc (typ) > 375 MHz to 750 MHz < -55 dBc, < -73 dBc (typ) > 750 MHz to 1.5 GHz < -48 dBc, < -62 dBc (typ) > 1.5 GHz to 3 GHz < -48 dBc, < -62 dBc (typ) > 3 GHz to 6 GHz < -42 dBc, < -56 dBc (typ) Subharmonics 1 [CW mode] 4 GHz < -76 dBc > 4 GHz to 5 GHz < -64 dBc > 5 GHz to 5.5 GHz < -50 dBc > 5.5 GHz to 6 GHz < -46 dBc
Related Literature
Application literature
* RF Source Basics, a self-paced tutorial (CD-ROM), literature number 5980-2060E. * Accurate amplifier ACLR and ACPR testing with the Agilent MXG Vector Signal Generator, literature number 5989-5471EN * Improving Throughput with Fast RF Signal Generator Switching, literature number 5989-5487EN * Digital Modulation in Communications Systems-An Introduction, Application Note 1298, literature number 5965-7160E. * Testing CDMA Base Station Amplifiers, Application Note 1307, literature number 5967-5486E.
Product literature
* Agilent MXG Signal Generator, Brochure, literature number 5989-5074EN * Agilent MXG Signal Generator, Configuration Guide, literature number 5989-5485EN * Agilent N5181A analog signal generator, Data Sheet, literature number 5989-5311EN * E4438C ESG Vector Signal Generator, Brochure, literature number 5988-3935EN. * E4438C ESG Vector Signal Generator, Configuration Guide, literature number 5988-4085EN. * E4438C ESG Vector Signal Generator, Data Sheet, literature number 5988-4039EN
1.
Harmonics, sub-harmonics, and non-harmonics outside the frequency range of the instrument are typical.
31
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Revised: October 1, 2008
cdma2000 is a registered certification mark of the Telecommunications Industry Association. Used under license. "WiMAX", "Mobile WiMAX" or "WiMAX Forum" are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.
Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice. (c) Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2006-2009 Printed in USA, May 8, 2009 5989-5261EN


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